Summary:
For the past two decades, hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) has been used as effective therapy for selected inherited metabolic diseases (IMD). The primary goals of this therapy have been to promote long-term survival with donor-derived engraftment and to optimize quality of life. Careful, multidisciplinary decision-making regarding whether to recommend HCT and how to provide optimal peri- and post-HCT care has proven essential to increase the likelihood of a good outcome. Guidelines for HCT and monitoring have recently been provided in this journal. Here we report data on transplant activity for IMD in Europe and briefly discuss future directions. It is imperative that data collection for these procedures becomes as routine as that for patients undergoing HCT for malignancy and that follow-up is performed in a systematic manner. Large clinical trials have never been performed in this transplant field. Fortunately, accreditation procedures and improvements in information technology can now provide a firm foundation for such trials, which are urgently needed.
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Acknowledgements
We wish to thank Giorgio Dini and Maarten Egeler for providing a specific session for discussion of IMD at this meeting, and for encouraging us to review the available EBMT data. We hope that this review has laid a foundation for important future developments in this widely neglected area of HCT.
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Rovelli, A., Steward, C. Hematopoietic cell transplantation activity in Europe for inherited metabolic diseases: open issues and future directions. Bone Marrow Transplant 35 (Suppl 1), S23–S26 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1704839
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1704839
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