Abstract
IT is not possible to graft skin with permanent success between individual rabbits or individual human beings of ordinary genetic diversity. Skin so grafted is destroyed by a reaction conforming in broad outline to that of an active acquired immunity1,2,3. The red cells of 'transplanted' blood may likewise generate an active immune state, though in the familiar case of the A—B—O antigens of human beings the reacting system of antibodies is ready made, and not acquired in direct response to an antigenic stimulus.
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References
Gibson, T., and Medawar, P. B., J. Anat., Lond., 77, 299 (1943).
Medawar, P. B., J. Anat., Lond., 78, 176 (1944).
Medawar, P. B., J. Anat., Lond., 79, 157 (1945).
Summarized by Medawar, P. B., Bull. War. Med., 4, 1 (1943).
Gorer, P. A., J. Path. Bact., 47, 231 (1938).
Haddow, A. M., J. Path. Bact., 39, 345 (1934). Kozelka, A. W., Physiol. Zool., 6, 159 (1933).
Medawar, P. B., unpublished experiments.
"Every intradermal injection is truly intralymphatic", McMaster, P. D., and Kidd, J. G., J. Exp. Med., 66, 73 (1937).
See Landsteiner, K., "The Specificity of Serological Reactions" (Harvard, 1945).
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MEDAWAR, P. Relationship between the Antigens of Blood and Skin. Nature 157, 161–162 (1946). https://doi.org/10.1038/157161a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/157161a0
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