Viruses can be engineered to deliver nucleic acids, peptides and proteins for plant trait reprogramming. Building on market approvals and sales of recombinant virus-based biopharmaceuticals for veterinary and human medicine, similar innovations may be applied to agriculture for transient or heritable biodesign of crops with improved performance and sustainable production.
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Acknowledgements
F.P. is supported by a ‘Juan de la Cierva Incorporación’ contract (IJC2019-039970-I) from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Spain), and M.U. by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01-101110621) from the European Commission. F.P. gratefully acknowledges grants MiniVi (ELIXIR-IIB, Cineca, Italy) and BCV-2023-1-0021 (Red Española de Supercomputación, Spain), and resources provided by Centro de Supercomputación de Galicia (CESGA, Spain). C.-T.K. is supported by the National Research Foundation (NRF) of the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT), Republic of Korea (2022R1C1C1002941).
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F.P. conceived the work and drafted the manuscript; M.U., R.C. and C.-T.K. collaborated on the manuscript preparation. All authors revised and approved the final version.
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Related links
European Commission EU Pesticides Database: https://food.ec.europa.eu/plants/pesticides/eu-pesticides-database_en
Gene Therapy Clinal Trials Worldwide database: https://a873679.fmphost.com/fmi/webd/GTCT
US Environmental Protection Agency Pesticide Chemical Search: https://ordspub.epa.gov/ords/pesticides/f?p=CHEMICALSEARCH:1:
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Pasin, F., Uranga, M., Charudattan, R. et al. Engineering good viruses to improve crop performance. Nat Rev Bioeng (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44222-024-00197-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44222-024-00197-y